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Qubit County: These 5 Locations Are Set to Become the Hub of Quantum Computing

Unknown business, quantum computing, technology, technology companies, technology industry

<p>
 <img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1BKFlZ" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1BKFlZ.jpg"/>
 <ul class="summary-list">
  <li>
   When Silicon Valley emerged as the hub of the computer sector, it gave rise to a substantial local economic powerhouse.
  </li>
  <li>
   With the dawn of the quantum computing age, five areas are set to emerge as the new epicenters for technology innovation.
  </li>
  <li>
   Significant quantum centers are currently under development in California, Colorado, Illinois, Maryland, and Massachusetts.
  </li>
 </ul>
 <p>
  In the 1970s, when Silicon Valley emerged as the hub of the computer industry, a regional economy valued in trillions of dollars developed in the San Francisco Bay Area. Today, this phenomenon continues to shape the landscape.
  era of quantum computing
  gains momentum, five cities across the country are poised to become the next tech hot spot.
 </p>
 <p>
  Quantum computing is an emerging area that utilizes principles of quantum mechanics to tackle intricate issues more swiftly than what can be achieved with traditional computers.
 </p>
 <p>
  Researchers remain hopeful that significant advancements in the field could lead to important discoveries.
  transform healthcare, protect personal information, and much more
  Quantum hardware fabrication and software engineering have drawn significant funding from leading technology corporations such as IBM, Google, and Microsoft, along with smaller entities like D-Wave, IonQ, and Rigetti—and the financial implications of emerging as a center for this advanced technology are substantial.
 </p>
 <p>
  The
  quantum industry
  drew in $1.2 billion from venture capitalists in 2023 even as total tech investments fell by half during that period, according to data from the Boston Consulting Group. The market analysis company Resonance recently forecasted that the global quantum computing sector might contribute over $1 trillion to the worldwide economy within the coming decade.
 </p>
 <p>
  The technology industry is renowned for fueling significant economic expansion. According to a recent report from the local research organization Joint Venture Silicon Valley, the Bay Area saw an extraordinary market capitalization of $14.3 trillion in 2024, boasting an unemployment rate over one percentage point below the statewide average.
 </p>
 <p>
  "Indeed, when individuals converge in a specific area, and these same individuals require various services from the local economy, it leads to expansion across multiple sectors rather than just one. This ultimately fosters shared prosperity," explained Russell Hancock, President and CEO of Joint Venture Silicon Valley, to Business Insider.
 </p>
 <p>
  Hancock stated that the economy surrounding Silicon Valley developed partly due to its closeness to significant research institutions such as Stanford and UC Berkeley, which fueled innovation. Additionally, the area’s real estate market, which was conducive for startups back then, played a role in this growth.
 </p>
 <p>
  "I think it's valid to think of Silicon Valley not just as a place but to think of it as a phenomenon," Hancock said. "The phenomenon is composed of a massive focus on technology, accompanied by innovation and entrepreneurship and risk-taking."
 </p>
 <p>
  These days, Silicon Valley is not the only place experiencing this trend—particularly when it comes to the quantum sector. Below are five areas that have the ideal environment to develop what could become known as Qubit County, the emerging national hub for all things quantum.
 </p>
 <h2 data-toc-id="2bc7dec1-57e7-402a-86da-26763b2b6d39" id="2bc7dec1-57e7-402a-86da-26763b2b6d39">
  Santa Barbara, California
 </h2>
 <p>
  The seaside town of Santa Barbara already hosts Google's Quantum AI Campus as well as
  Microsoft's
  The Station Q research facility, situated on the University of California, Santa Barbara campus.
 </p>
 <p>
  UC Santa Barbara also houses a cutting-edge foundry that creates the materials and interfaces required for powering future technologies.
  quantum-based electronics
  .
 </p>
 <p>
  Located less than two hours north of Los Angeles, Santa Barbara is home to UCLA researchers concentrating on advancements in quantum science. In 2024, Governor Gavin Newsom of California declared he had allocated $200 million in state funding to UCLA with the aim of converting the former Westside Pavilion Mall into a research center. This new facility will accommodate both the California Institute for Immunology and Immunotherapy as well as the UCLA Center for Quantum Science and Engineering.
 </p>
 <h2 data-toc-id="480691c5-205f-4f57-bbe9-7d56a2cddefd" id="480691c5-205f-4f57-bbe9-7d56a2cddefd">
  Chicago, Illinois
 </h2>
 <p>
  The Chicago Quantum Exchange, located at the University of Chicago, calls Chicago its base. It stands as one of the globe’s most extensive cooperative groups focused on advancing quantum science via collaborations with over 50 corporations, international entities, and nonprofits.
 </p>
 <p>
  The city will also be home to an upcoming multibillion-dollar collaboration called the Illinois Quantum and Microelectronics Park. This initiative aims to incorporate shared cryogenic facilities, equipment laboratories, and research areas designed to advance various fields.
  advance quantum technology
  .
 </p>
 <p>
  According to a press release regarding the initiative, IQMP is expected to yield approximately $20 billion in economic benefits and lead to the creation of numerous job opportunities. The state of Illinois has committed an investment of $500 million towards its progress.
 </p>
 <p>
  "Governor Pritzker from Illinois has been highly proactive in this area," said Subodh Kulkarni, CEO of Rigetti Computing, speaking with Business Insider. He referred to Chicago as one of the possible hubs for quantum technology at both national and global levels.
 </p>
 <h2 data-toc-id="866350dd-0f36-45d9-aa64-5c8a8ea928d6" id="866350dd-0f36-45d9-aa64-5c8a8ea928d6">
  Boston, Massachusetts
 </h2>
 <p id="866350dd-0f36-45d9-aa64-5c8a8ea928d6">
  At GTC this year,
  Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang
  disclosed his firm's intentions to construct a quantum research facility in Boston aimed at collaborating with scholars from MIT and Harvard.
 </p>
 <p id="866350dd-0f36-45d9-aa64-5c8a8ea928d6">
  It will probably be the most sophisticated hybrid with acceleration.
  quantum computing research lab
  world," Huang said.
 </p>
 <p>
  Boston already hosts QuEra Computing, a company focused on developing quantum computers using neutral atoms. According to reports from The Boston Globe last year, the state’s funding bill allocated $40 million for constructing a “quantum innovation hub” located approximately two hours west of Boston in the Pioneer Valley.
 </p>
 <p id="866350dd-0f36-45d9-aa64-5c8a8ea928d6">
  "The Boston region boasts an impressive array of businesses and academic entities which might turn out to be quite significant for the sector," stated Alan Baratz, CEO of D-Wave, during a conversation with Business Insider.
 </p>
 <h2 data-toc-id="61a5079a-4f4e-49b0-bde4-3e8c8689780e" id="61a5079a-4f4e-49b0-bde4-3e8c8689780e">
  College Park, Maryland
 </h2>
 <p id="61a5079a-4f4e-49b0-bde4-3e8c8689780e">
  Margaret Arakawa, the Chief Marketing Officer at IonQ, informed Business Insider that her firm, which is based in Maryland, sees the potential for the state to emerge as “the epicenter of quantum.” This vision hinges on forming an alliance with the University of Maryland similar to how Silicon Valley innovators collaborated with Stanford and UC Berkeley scholars.
 </p>
 <p id="61a5079a-4f4e-49b0-bde4-3e8c8689780e">
  Arakawa stated, “Our aim is to collaborate with entities that aren’t only engaged in research but also actively involved in developing and constructing quantum computers and their infrastructure.” He continued, “We’re particularly looking at the University of Maryland, along with various governmental bodies, academic institutions, corporations, and associations of physicists. We believe this state has everything needed to become the epicenter for advancements in quantum technology.”
 </p>
 <p id="61a5079a-4f4e-49b0-bde4-3e8c8689780e">
  UMD, located in College Park, serves as a central nexus for
  quantum research
  And for development, it also serves as the home of the Quantum Startup Foundry, which is an accelerator designed to support entrepreneurs and startups in launching quantum technologies into the marketplace.
 </p>
 <p>
  In January, Maryland Governor Wes Moore unveiled the "Capital of Quantum" Initiative—a $1 billion collaboration between the public and private sectors aimed at establishing Maryland as a worldwide frontrunner in quantum information science and technology.
 </p>
 <h2 data-toc-id="c9c5afd2-2b87-4e1a-a4c8-3b4ef0686d62" id="c9c5afd2-2b87-4e1a-a4c8-3b4ef0686d62">
  Boulder, Colorado
 </h2>
 <p>
  Earlier this year, three leading institutions in Colorado — the University of Colorado Boulder, Colorado State University, and the Colorado School of Mines — joined forces with the Elevate Quantum Tech Hub to establish a 13,000-square-foot quantum incubator in Boulder.
 </p>
 <p>
  In 2023, the Department of Commerce named Elevate Quantum as one of just two technology centers in the nation dedicated to quantum research and development.
  advancing quantum technologies
  According to a press release from Senator Michael Bennet, the technology center has received $40.5 million in federal funds to help develop a top-tier quantum ecosystem.
 </p>
 <p>
  The Boulder Quantum Incubator capitalizes on the momentum generated by a legislation approved in 2024 at the state level aimed at fostering economic development.
  quantum sector
  According to a Quantum Insider report, the legislation is expected to generate more than 10,000 quantum-related positions in the state over the next ten years.
 </p>
 <p>
  Matthew Kinsella, the CEO of the quantum technology firm Infleqtion, informed Business Insider that establishing a national quantum hub would probably rely on support from state and local governments to foster an environment conducive to advancing this technology.
 </p>
 <p>
  "I believe locations such as Colorado and Chicago rank quite highly on that list," Kinsella stated.
 </p>
</p>
<p>
 <img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/video/AA1AMrZb" data-reference="video"/>
 <p>
  If you liked this tale, make sure to follow
  Business Insider
  on MSN.
 </p>
</p>

Qubit County: These 5 Locations Are Set to Become the Hub of Quantum Computing

Unknown business, quantum computing, technology, technology companies, technology industry

When Silicon Valley emerged as the hub of the computer sector, it gave rise to a substantial local economic powerhouse. With the dawn of the quantum computing age, five areas are s…

Un Refrigerador Ultrafrío: Clave para el Futuro de las Computadoras Cuánticas

Unknown computers, quantum computing, quantum mechanics, refrigeration, technology

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1Bwv3N" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1Bwv3N.jpg"/>
<p>
 Un equipo de científicos ha logrado
 <strong>
  crear un refrigerador con temperatura récord
 </strong>
 ¿Qué podría asistir en el funcionamiento de las computadoras?
 <strong>
  cuánticos
 </strong>
 a operar con mayor eficacia. Las qubits, componentes básicos en las computadoras cuánticas, necesitan estar a temperaturas muy próximas al cero absoluto para evitar fallos en su funcionamiento.
</p>
<p>
 Una
 <strong>
  nueva tecnología de refrigeración
 </strong>
 Desarrollado por científicos de la Universidad Tecnológica de Chalmers en Suecia y la Universidad de Maryland en Estados Unidos, este avance podría aproximarnos más hacia la consecución de esto.
 <strong>
  toda la capacidad de la computación cuántica
 </strong>
 .
</p>
<p>
 Los sistemas de enfriamiento actuales conocidos como refrigeradores de dilución logran bajar los qubits aproximadamente a 50 milikelvin sobre el cero absoluto, tal y como indica la Universidad Tecnológica de Chalmers. Durante una prueba reciente, un nuevo tipo de refrigerador cuántico redujo las temperaturas de estos qubits hasta alcanzar solo 22 milikelvin, lo que representa un importante avance.
 <strong>
  10.000 veces más helado que la temperatura ambiental
 </strong>
 , de acuerdo con el equipo investigador.
</p>
<p>
 A medida que se acerca al cero absoluto o cero Kelvin, que es equivalente a
 <strong>
  menos 273,15 grados Celsius
 </strong>
 , mayor confiabilidad podría ofrecer la computación cuántica, aunque simultáneamente resulta más complicado llegar al cero absoluto conforme
 baja la temperatura
 .
</p>
<h2>
 El refrigerador es "completamente independiente".
</h2>
<p>
 Si consideramos qué significa físicamente la temperatura, nos referimos a vibraciones fundamentales. Se podría imaginar tomar un objeto que vibra intensamente y trasladarlo a un estado donde vaya disminuyendo su vibración gradualmente hasta alcanzar una posición prácticamente estable, siguiendo las reglas de la termodinámica.
 mecánica
 Cuántica. Y una vez que está totalmente en reposo,
 <strong>
  Esto sería considerado como el cero absoluto.
 </strong>
 Explica a 'Euronews Next' Simone Gasparinetti, profesor adjunto en la Universidad Tecnológica de Chalmers y el autor principal del estudio,
</p>
<p>
 El grupo logró reducir estas vibraciones hasta ser 10.000 veces más pequeñas, lo cual, según sus declaraciones, representaba una mejora significativa.
 <strong>
  "mínimo histórico"
 </strong>
 Para los moldes mencionados, a diferencia de los sistemas de enfriamiento por dilución que necesitan un control externo continuo, este refrigerador cuántico se activa por sí mismo tras ser instalado.
</p>
<div class="widget widget--type-quotation widget--size-xlarge widget--align-center">
 <div class="widget__wrapper">
  <div class="widget__content">
   <blockquote class="widget__quote">
    <span>
     El refrigerador es completamente independiente, lo que implica que solo requiere conectarse a una fuente de calor y frío para operar.
    </span>
   </blockquote>
   <div class="widget__authorText">
    Simone Gasparinetti
   </div>
   <div class="widget__author_descriptionText">
    Profesor adjunto en la Universidad Tecnológica de Chalmers y líder principal del estudio
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</div>
<p>
 El refrigerador utiliza tres
 <strong>
  qubits
 </strong>
 Y opera mediante un sistema donde ambientes calurosos y fríos interaccionan de forma particular para remover el calor desde un qubit específico, la sección del computador cuántico que requiere enfriamiento.
</p>
<p>
 La energía proveniente del entorno térmico se dirige a través de uno de los dos qubits en el refrigerador cuántico,
 <strong>
  inyecta calor desde el qubit objetivo hacia el segundo qubit
 </strong>
 Explica en un comunicado Nicole Yunger Halpern, professora adjunta de Física na Universidade de Maryland: 'Se trata do refrigerador cuántico, que permanece fresco'. Añade Yunger: 'Este qubit fresco se equilibra térmicamente en este ambiente frío y eventualmente libera el calor proveniente del qubit objetivo'.
</p>
<p>
 Gasparinetti aclara que "
 <strong>
  El refrigerador está completamente independiente.
 </strong>
 Significa, fundamentalmente, que solo requiere conectarse a una fuente calientey otra fríapara operar. Esto destaca entre otras técnicas que necesitarían, por ejemplo, pulsos sincronizados con exactitud u otros métodos de control”, y agrega que “basicamente, se activa, los qubits se enfriany luego se desactivay empieza el cómputo”.
</p>
<h2>
 Aplicar los principios de la termodinámica de la teoría al ámbito práctico.
</h2>
<p>
 La termodinámica cuántica, que fusiona la
 <strong>
  física
 </strong>
 La intersección entre la mecánica cuántica y la termodinámica es un área que hasta ahora ha sido principalmente teórica, según indican los científicos. "Durante los pasados 50 años, hemos reducido al mínimo muchos elementos, especialmente aquellos con funciones eléctricas, aunque no todos", comenta Gasparinetti y agrega: "Realmente deseábamos crear una máquina cuántica, una máquina térmica, que tuviera aplicaciones prácticas".
</p>
<p>
 Los investigadores afirman que
 <strong>
  Este refrigerador permite que los qubits operen con muchas menos fallas.
 </strong>
 e incluso por períodos más largos en las computadoras cuánticas. El grupo
 <strong>
  logró disminuir en 20 ocasiones la tasa de error en la computación cuántica
 </strong>
 , del 0,02 al 0,01. Aunque pueda parecer insignificante, los científicos aseguran que reducir estos errores es crucial para mantener la precisión y confiabilidad de las operaciones en computación cuántica.
</p>
<h2>
 Los computadores cuánticos no remplazarán a los tradicionales.
</h2>
<p>
 Los ordenadores cuánticos pueden
 <strong>
  revolucionar tecnologías
 </strong>
 Clave en diferentes áreas sociales, con usos en campos como la medicina, la energía, el cifrado, la inteligencia artificial y la logística. No obstante, los científicos destacan que es necesario continuar desarrollando esta tecnología para que pueda abordar eficazmente diversas problemáticas.
</p>
<p>
 "Estas máquinas tienen que
 <strong>
  mejorarse en numerosas áreas antes de resultar útiles
 </strong>
 Y además debemos trabajar en desarrollar métodos efectivos para usar los recursos disponibles. Aún no hemos logrado comprender completamente cómo sacar provecho de los recursos cuánticos con el fin de realizar cálculos valiosos y abordar problemas significativos", comenta Gasparinetti.
</p>
<p>
 El investigador principal del estudio también menciona que hay una
 <strong>
  concepto incorrecto de que las computadoras cuánticas remplazarán a las tradicionales
 </strong>
 , al igual que nuestros portátiles. Más bien se refiere a
 un avance tecnológico que perfeccionará las computadoras
 Clásicos que se utilizan para abordar problemas muy específicos, tales como aquellos vinculados a la logística o al desarrollo de medicamentos, y aún requerimos computadoras tradicionales para operar una computadora cuántica, mencionó.
</p>
<p>
 Los experimentos como el que realizamos muestran la posibilidad de lograr mayor funcionalidad cercana a los componentes cuánticos, y considero esto un camino que seguiremos viendo expandirse en el futuro," explica Gasparinetti. Los científicos anticipan el desarrollo de futuras máquinas cuánticas más independientes.
 <strong>
  Pregunta siguiente: ¿Qué otras problemáticas se podrían resolver de manera independiente?
 </strong>
 , señala el investigador principal del estudio.
</p>

Un Refrigerador Ultrafrío: Clave para el Futuro de las Computadoras Cuánticas

Unknown computers, quantum computing, quantum mechanics, refrigeration, technology

Un equipo de científicos ha logrado crear un refrigerador con temperatura récord ¿Qué podría asistir en el funcionamiento de las computadoras? cuánticos a operar con mayor eficacia. La…

Scientists develop record cold refrigerator that could unlock full potential of quantum computers

Unknown computers, quantum computing, quantum mechanics, refrigeration, technology

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1BiWL3" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1BiWL3.jpg"/>
<p>
 Researchers have successfully developed a record cold refrigerator that could help quantum computers work better.
</p>
<p>
 Qubits, the fundamental units of quantum computers, must be kept at temperatures close to absolute zero to function without errors.
</p>
<p>
 A new cooling technology developed by researchers at Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden and the University of Maryland in the United States may bring us closer to realising the full potential of quantum computing.
</p>
<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/video/AA1BiZab" data-reference="video"/>
<div class="c-widget-related">
 <div class="c-widget-related__title">
  <b class="c-widget-related__title__text">
   Related
  </b>
 </div>
 <ul class="c-widget-related__list">
  <li class="c-widget-related__item">
   What is quantum computing and how will quantum computers change the world?
  </li>
 </ul>
</div>
<p>
 The cooling systems used today, called dilution refrigerators, bring the qubits to about 50 millikelvins above absolute zero, according to the Chalmers University of Technology.
</p>
<p>
 In an experiment, a new quantum refrigerator brought the qubits to 22 millikelvins, a factor 10,000 times colder than the room temperature, according to the research team.
</p>
<p>
 The closer to absolute zero or zero Kelvin, which is equivalent to minus 273.15 degrees Celsius, the more reliable quantum computation can be.
</p>
<p>
 But it also becomes harder to reach absolute zero as the temperature gets lower.
</p>
<h2>
 Fridge is 'fully autonomous'
</h2>
<p>
 "If you think of what temperature is physically, it's just about essential vibrations. And you can think of bringing an object that vibrates a lot down to a state in which it vibrates less and less until it stays as still as it can be according to the laws of quantum mechanics. And when it's completely still, this is what you would call absolute zero," Simone Gasparinetti, an associate professor at Chalmers University of Technology and lead author of the study, told Euronews Next.
</p>
<p>
 The team managed to make these vibrations 10,000 times smaller, which they said was a "record low" for the particular moulds.
</p>
<div class="c-widget-related">
 <div class="c-widget-related__title">
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 </div>
 <ul class="c-widget-related__list">
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  </li>
 </ul>
</div>
<p>
 Unlike dilution refrigerator systems that require constant external control, this quantum refrigerator operates on its own once it is set up.
</p>
<p>
 The refrigerator uses three qubits and operates based on a system where warm and cold environments interact in a specific way to remove heat from a target qubit, the part of the quantum computer that needs to be cooled.
</p>
<p>
 "Energy from the thermal environment, channeled through one of the quantum refrigerator’s two qubits, pumps heat from the target qubit into the quantum refrigerator’s second qubit, which is cold," Nicole Yunger Halpern, an assistant professor of physics at the University of Maryland, said in a statement.
</p>
<p>
 "That cold qubit is thermalised to a cold environment, into which the target qubit’s heat is ultimately dumped".
</p>
<p>
 Gasparinetti added: "The refrigerator is fully autonomous, which means, essentially, it only requires coupling to a hot and cold source to function. This is something that is in contrast to other techniques that would require, for example, precisely timed pulses or other forms of control".
</p>
<p>
 "So essentially, you switch it on, and the qubits get cold, and then you can switch it off and start your computation," he said.
</p>
<div class="c-widget-related">
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  </li>
 </ul>
</div>
<h2>
 Bringing thermodynamics from theory to practice
</h2>
<p>
 Quantum thermodynamics, which combines quantum physics and thermodynamics, is a field that has been largely theoretical so far, according to researchers.
</p>
<p>
 "In the last 50 years, we have miniaturised lots of components, especially, but not all electrical components," Gasparinetti said.
</p>
<p>
 "We really had the desire to build a quantum machine, a thermal machine, that was useful," he added.
</p>
<p>
 Researchers say this refrigerator helps qubits work with far fewer errors and for longer periods in quantum computers.
</p>
<p>
 The team managed to reduce the error rate of quantum computing by 20-fold from the error rate of 0.02 to 0.01.
</p>
<p>
 This may seem small, but researchers say it’s important to minimise errors to ensure reliable calculations in quantum computing.
</p>
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  </li>
 </ul>
</div>
<h2>
 More work needs to be done
</h2>
<p>
 Quantum computers have the potential to revolutionise fundamental technologies in various sectors of society, with applications in medicine, energy, encryption, AI, and logistics.
</p>
<p>
 However, researchers say more work needs to be done so that quantum computers can solve problems.
</p>
<p>
 "These machines have to get better at many things before they are useful. And we also have to get better at finding ways to use these resources that we have. We have still not fully understood how to harness quantum resources to make useful computations and solve useful problems," Gasparinetti said.
</p>
<p>
 Gasparinetti also says there’s a widespread misconception that quantum computers will replace classical computers like our laptops.
</p>
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 </ul>
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<p>
 It's a technology that will instead enhance the classical computers to solve very specific problems, such as those related to logistics or drug discovery, and we still need classical computers to operate a quantum computer, he said.
</p>
<p>
 "Experiments like the one we did actually show that you can have more functionality very close to the quantum components, which I think is a trend that we will see more of in the future," Gasparinetti said.
</p>
<p>
 Researchers hope more quantum autonomous machines can be developed.
</p>
<p>
 "The next question is what other problems could be solved autonomously?"
</p>
<p>
 <strong>
  For more on this story, watch the video in the media player above.
 </strong>
</p>

Scientists develop record cold refrigerator that could unlock full potential of quantum computers

Unknown computers, quantum computing, quantum mechanics, refrigeration, technology

Researchers have successfully developed a record cold refrigerator that could help quantum computers work better. Qubits, the fundamental units of quantum computers, must be kept at temperatures cl…

Working at a Leading Quantum Lab: These Are the Key Qualifications Recruiters Want

Unknown computer engineering, job, quantum computing, technology, technology companies

<p>
 <img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1B4BUW" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1B4BUW.jpg"/>
 <ul class="summary-list">
  <li>
   Yaad Oren serves as the managing director for SAP Labs US and leads the company's global business technology innovation team.
  </li>
  <li>
   SAP stands as the biggest software firm outside of America and a frontrunner in cloud-based quantum computing solutions.
  </li>
  <li>
   Oren shared with BI the requirements for entering the field and described his experiences working in a quantum laboratory.
  </li>
 </ul>
 <p>
  Should industry leaders’ predictions come to pass, 2030 will mark the beginning of the decade known as
  quantum computing
  , causing an explosion of innovation much like machine learning and artificial intelligence have over the last decade. Yaad Oren, a managing director at SAP Labs, one of the world's biggest software companies, shared how to get into this growing field.
 </p>
 <p>
  Quantum computing is a multidisciplinary field involving elements from computer science, physics, and mathematics. It leverages quantum mechanics to solve complex problems faster than is possible using classical computers, with researchers optimistic it could revolutionize medicine, data privacy, and more. Advancement in the field relies both on hardware research and software and algorithmic development — and the quantum business is booming.
 </p>
 <p>
  According to research by Boston Consulting Group, the industry attracted $1.2 billion from venture capitalists in 2023 despite a 50% drop in overall tech investments that year. BCG projects that quantum computing will create between $450 billion and $850 billion of economic value globally and sustain a $90-$170 billion market for hardware and software providers by the year 2040.
 </p>
 <p>
  According to LinkedIn, the salary ranges for positions in quantum computing start at around $150,000 annually but can soar significantly over $500,000 per year based on the specific job title and organization. But what skills do you need to enter this expanding—and highly profitable—sector?
 </p>
 <p>
  Oren serves as the managing director at SAP Labs US and leads the company’s global business technology innovation team. As the world's biggest non-U.S.-based software firm by revenue, SAP holds a prominent position in cloud-based quantum computing solutions.
 </p>
 <p>
  He informed Business Insider that in the industry, recruiters prioritize finding candidates with curiosity above all else.
 </p>
 <p>
  Certainly, we require expertise — as quantum is an incredibly profound field of science and practice demanding extensive knowledge — however, if you keep up with the industry trends, you'll notice there are numerous areas where this isn’t the only requirement.
  disruptions going with quantum
  Oren stated, "We’re certainly searching for individuals who can drive change and foster curiosity since the field isn’t confident that today’s quantum tech will prevail as the ultimate design. It’s akin to constructing a structure from scratch.”
 </p>
 <p>
  With so much of the final architecture of the quantum landscape still undecided, the companies advancing the technology — including IBM, Microsoft, Google, and
  Amazon
  — are reliant on new ideas, and researchers resilient enough to handle failure, Oren said.
 </p>
 <p>
  "Some projects will be successful, some of them will fail," Oren said. "This is why I think many young people coming to the industry have the ability to be change agents and challenge the paradigm that we have today."
 </p>
 <p>
  For those looking to break into the industry, expertise in developing algorithms, hardware engineering,
  cryptography
  , and data science are skills in high demand. There's a lot of overlap with those working now in artificial intelligence, and the two technologies will feed off each other. Still, a wide range of engineering skills and computer science is required to fulfill the promise of quantum computing — and workers who manage to snag one of these in-demand quantum roles should be prepared to wear multiple hats.
 </p>
 <p>
  "The average day is very diverse at the moment because the field is maturing very fast, and there's so much to do," Oren said.
 </p>
 <p>
  A typical day for a quantum expert at SAP Labs starts with conducting research, the complexity of which varies depending on the project being tackled. However, the company's researchers also partner with academics, work on public-funded projects with various governments, and meet with business clients to identify and address their needs.
 </p>
 <p>
  However, due to the multitude of stakeholders and interests involved, the range of activities we engage in and the variety of partners we collaborate with make our work incredibly intriguing," Oren stated. "Given all this interest, it’s an exceptionally fascinating period to be part of the quantum field—not just within academic laboratories, where things are already quite remarkable.
 </p>
 <p>
  If he were to offer one piece of advice to someone just starting out in the realm of quantum computing, it would be to gain proficiency in related areas such as quantum physics.
  quantum mechanics
  , and quantum chemistry — because, unlike their classical counterparts, working with quantum systems requires an entirely different vocabulary and skill set.
 </p>
 <p>
  Quantum is tackling exponential complexity, implying that when multiple variables come into play, the increase in complexity isn’t just linear but exponential," stated Oren. However, he also noted that this intricate nature offers "numerous possibilities for development.
 </p>
</p>
<p>
 <img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/video/AA1uAYfC" data-reference="video"/>
 <p>
  If you liked this tale, make sure to follow
  Business Insider
  on MSN.
 </p>
</p>

Working at a Leading Quantum Lab: These Are the Key Qualifications Recruiters Want

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Yaad Oren serves as the managing director for SAP Labs US and leads the company's global business technology innovation team. SAP stands as the biggest software firm outside of Ame…