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From Autism Diagnosis at 20 to PhD: Dr. Chai Jing Yun Shatters Barriers

Unknown autism, healthcare and medicine, medical conditions and diseases, mental health, technology

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 What does it say about barriers when someone with autism can achieve so much? Get acquainted with Dr Chai Jing Yun—an individual with a PhD demonstrating that being neurodivergent doesn’t hinder academic or professional accomplishments.


 At the age of 20, Chai received an autism diagnosis, which came quite late compared to many others in the ASD community. Since then, she has continually surpassed expectations. In sharing her story, she delves into everything from the factors that prompted her to get diagnosed to the ways she manages her daily life and professional path with increased self-understanding.


 Research indicates that numerous individuals remain undiscovered when living with autism, frequently compromising both their physical and psychological health as a result. Chai almost became one of these cases; however, thankfully, a school counselor who identified the underlying problem directed her towards a psychiatrist.


 Following several evaluations, she was first thought to have Asperger’s syndrome—an term previously common in the ASD community but which has since been phased out. Ultimately, she obtained an official autism diagnosis.


 Yet, acceptance did not come easily. For more than two years, she grappled with denial, finding it hard to completely accept her neurodiversity. It was only after connecting with other autistic people and seeing herself mirrored in their experiences that she ultimately came to terms with her condition.


 Today at age 33, Chai is flourishing—not in denial anymore, but completely aware of her true requirements as an autistic individual instead of adhering to typical neurological standards. Her journey underscores how numerous individuals labeled with mental health issues grapple with acceptance. Yet, understanding plays a crucial role—the insight into one’s state can mark the shift towards embracing oneself, obtaining appropriate assistance, and charting a course ahead.


 One hurdle she encountered during her autism diagnostic period was disclosing the outcome to those around her. She mentioned that it took more than half a decade before she could publicly reveal her diagnosis and subsequently embarked on her path of self-advocacy soon thereafter.


 Chai mentioned that he only shared his diagnosis under essential circumstances, like when requesting university accommodations.


 She highlighted the significance of comprehending the condition affecting an individual, particularly autism, as it "has helped me gain a deeper understanding of myself—including my strengths, challenges, and methods to manage or seek assistance when needed," she stated.


 “I’ve also grown more receptive to embracing things beyond my control,” she noted, implying that, being autistic, not all aspects of life can be managed, unlike others who might rely on treatments like medications for issues such as anxiety.


 Regarding the adverse effects of delayed diagnosis, she mentioned that an earlier detection could have spared someone from enduring hardships during their childhood because of inadequate support for their behavior. In Chai’s case, she experienced selective mutism as a child.


 Reflecting on the past, I wish there had been an earlier diagnosis. During my upbringing, I endured significant suffering, largely because of childhood trauma and the absence of support for my selective mutism,” she stated explicitly.


 Nevertheless, she pointed out that autism was poorly comprehended in the past, and suitable interventions were lacking compared to today’s standards, which made it difficult for parents or educators to completely understand the consequences of neglecting these measures for individuals with autism.


 Chai mentioned, "I doubt that any parents or educators back then truly understood the overwhelming sensory pressure faced by a young girl of seven in a big primary school. This was particularly true for a child who struggled to articulate her fears and traumas due to her own bewilderment and confusion."


 She recommended timely evaluation for individuals facing challenges in their lives due to their behavior.


 "If you feel like things aren’t entirely right, I'd suggest considering getting a diagnosis as it might bring some clarity and help point you in the right direction, leading you to the appropriate individuals and support systems," she stated.


 Nevertheless, Chai recognizes that not everyone might be prepared for a diagnosis—as she herself faced challenges with her own diagnosis—and in certain situations, "it's possible that not everybody truly requires one."


 She mentioned that she has encountered grown-ups who were diagnosed but did not consider it very beneficial. In truth, assistance for autism continues to be disjointed and insufficiently funded, causing numerous individuals within the community to lack proper resources. Economic limitations along with restricted access to experts imply that certain persons can't bear the cost of either getting diagnosed or obtaining the required support afterward.


 When queried about whether obtaining an autism diagnosis has become simpler nowadays, she acknowledged that substantial obstacles still persist. She also highlighted that numerous other issues like anxiety, depression, and personality disorders frequently get overlooked too.


 Several significant hurdles to early detection were pointed out by Chai, encompassing insufficient knowledge, biased diagnoses, restricted access, substantial expenses, and the ongoing stigmatization related to mental well-being and neurological diversity. She stressed that these elements persistently obstruct numerous people from obtaining the acknowledgment and assistance they require.


 She explained that autism doesn’t usually manifest in adulthood; instead, it’s a lifelong neurological disorder present from early development.


 She mentioned that some individuals might only identify their autistic characteristics during adulthood, resulting in diagnoses later in life. Prior to receiving these diagnoses, they often conceal or modify their behavior to align with societal norms.


 After adapting to the initial diagnosis, she mentioned that the type of assistance that proved helpful originated from healthcare providers, psychiatrists, and therapists; however, some of these professionals had limited familiarity with adult autism.


 "Their eagerness to learn and adjust their methods significantly impacted my journey. They were the ones who supported me during my darkest times when I felt utterly defeated," she mentioned.


 She mentioned that she was lucky enough to receive organized support throughout her college days. This isn’t available to everybody, highlighting the significance of wider social recognition of autism along with enhanced professional training.


 When diagnosed, she mentioned that she gained insight into her requirements and restrictions, teaching her to establish limits, particularly in social settings where she could be exposed to intense sensory input.


 She mentioned that previously, she often found social gatherings or specific situations involving noises, visuals, and groups challenging. However, grasping her situation helps her organize things better and manage her energy levels, a lesson she continues to refine.


 “I also employ practical tools such as earplugs to assist with managing sensory overload, and I drive my vehicle so that I always have a secure space where I can withdraw if everything becomes too intense. These methods help me feel more empowered and reduce stress in my everyday routine,” she mentioned.


 
 MAKING FRIENDS
 


 Chai mentioned that linking up with individuals who have a similar condition has provided her with an "unspeakable comprehension."


 Ideally,we avoid obligatory casual conversations; instead, wewhichcommunicate openly with one another. Mutual respect for everyone’s sensory requirements is fundamental here. There are alsochat groupsthatserve as platformsfor sharing personal instances—moments whenIcryoverthingsothersmightfindinsignificant—and discovering shared feelings free from criticism.


 "She mentioned that they also connect through common interests like Legos, stuffed animals, and Disney. Nonetheless, not every autistic individual may find the same level of connection since everyone’s experiences, requirements, and likes can vary," she explained.


 Compared to explaining things to someone who is neurotypical, it can occasionally be tougher for me when talking with neurotypical friends. Misunderstandings frequently occur, requiring extra effort from my side to close this communication divide.


 “But when individuals without neurological differences are open to listening and learning, the bond can be equally powerful,” she said.


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 ADDRESSING STIGMAS
 


 Chai mentioned that autistic individuals frequently face the misconception that they cannot manage stress or pressure effectively because they are seen as "too sensitive or delicate." She clarified, however, that this notion is incorrect. While they do approach stress management uniquely, others shouldn’t be wary about speaking with them, fearing they might break down easily.


 Furthermore, being autistic does not imply rejecting all social events. Rather, we tend to choose and organize our social engagements according to what feels comfortable and manageable for us at that moment.


 She emphasized that it's crucial for individuals to allow us to choose how and when we want to participate socially instead of presuming our preferences and immediately leaving us out of gatherings.


 She pointed out that another damaging stereotype was the notion that autistic people couldn’t excel as leaders or serve in prominent management roles due to their perceived deficiencies in communication and social skills.


 She mentioned that this misunderstanding frequently results in us not getting the chance to showcase our leadership skills. It’s extremely annoying when individuals presume we cannot add value and consequently deny us the opportunity to show them differently.


 When discussing how various degrees of autism on the spectrum impact her, she mentioned that categorizing them doesn’t simplify or adequately address autism.


 “Labels such as ‘mild’ or ‘high-functioning’ can be misleading and overly simplistic when describing autism,” she stated, noting that numerous individuals within the ASD community tend to shun these terms since they do not adequately reflect the wide spectrum of skills and difficulties one may encounter.


 It’s far more beneficial to talk about individual requirements and abilities instead of categorizing individuals into different levels. Take me as an illustration; many folks tend to label me as 'high-functioning' or mention that my autism is just mildly inconvenient. Yet, these same people overlook the challenges I encounter with fundamental organizational skills, something they might classify under 'low-functioning.'


 She stated, 'Labeling me as “high-functioning” or “mild” downplays the actual assistance I require and disregards the challenges I face.'


 She mentioned that having personal interactions with numerous autistic people who didn’t speak but communicated effectively through alternative means helped shape her viewpoint.


 "She also mentioned encountering instances when she withdraws and stops speaking. Rather than categorizing someone as 'high-functioning' or 'mild,' it's more appropriate to outline an autistic individual’s particular requirements and skills, or just identify them as 'autistic,"’" she explained.


 As an employed autistic adult, she might still need assistance with social interactions, particularly when expressing her views verbally, and values having prior notice for any alterations to planned activities.


 
 LOOKING AHEAD
 


 "Living after being diagnosed has been simultaneously simpler and more difficult," Chai mentioned.


 Even though she has gained a deeper comprehension of her situation and can now effectively communicate her requirements, she mentioned that the hurdles still encompass dismantling decades of ingrained ableism and shedding the habit of masking before receiving her diagnosis. “As I delve into reading and learning more, I’m increasingly aware of my own ignorance,” stated the individual with a PhD in medical biosciences.


 She highlighted that the comprehension of autism—including its ideologies, models, terminologies, and evidence-based methods—is constantly evolving, particularly with an increase in autistic perspectives being shared and ongoing expansion in research areas.


 This implies that despite being autistic, we continually need to deprogram and reeducate ourselves. Acknowledging my autism and sharing my diagnosis entails taking on the duty of self-advocation, regardless of whether it’s at university or in the professional sphere. She believes that the 1990s could well mark the beginning of autistic self-advocacy in contemporary work environments and family settings.


 She stated, "In the future, I envision myself furthering my efforts in advocacy, specifically concentrating on fostering a more inclusive workspace, which aligns with where I stand in my personal journey right now." She highlighted the significance of establishing such environments for people with autism.


 She looks forward to witnessing a more cohesive autistic community in Malaysia—a community not fragmented by late diagnoses in adults, parental involvement, varying degrees of support requirements, or distinct neurodivergent groups, but instead united under an umbrella advocating for neurodiversity overall.


 "As we acknowledge the variety found among races and religions without placing them in hierarchical order, I aspire to a future where neurodiversity is welcomed with equal measures of respect and inclusivity," she ended her statement.

From Autism Diagnosis at 20 to PhD: Dr. Chai Jing Yun Shatters Barriers

Unknown autism, healthcare and medicine, medical conditions and diseases, mental health, technology

What does it say about barriers when someone with autism can achieve so much? Get acquainted with Dr Chai Jing Yun—an individual with a PhD demonstrating that being neurodivergent doesn’t hinder aca…

Cara Mengatasi Kesedihan Pasca Liburan Menurut Kemenkes, Cocok untuk Setelah Lebaran

Unknown business, health, jobs and careers, mental health, stress relief

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1C8KIl" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1C8KIl.jpg"/>

 
 
 DIWIDA
 
 
 ,
 
 
 Jakarta
 
 
 - Direktur Kesehatan Jiwa
 
 Kementerian Kesehatan
 
 Imran Pambudi menyebutkan bahwa mempersiapkan mental sangat penting agar dapat menjaga keseimbangan di antara kehidupan pribadi dan pekerjaan. Ia merekomendasikan beberapa teknik dalam menghadapi hal tersebut.
 post-holiday blues
 —gejala
 
 stres
 
 dan khawatir karena perpindahan dari liburan ke rutinitas pekerjaan—setelah ini
 
 Lebaran
 
 .


 "Manfaatkan masa peralihan ini untuk meninjau prestasi yang telah dicapai dan menyusun sasaran baru," ucapnya.
 Tempo
 , Selasa, 1 April 2025.


 Menurut Imran, karyawan dalam kelompok umur produktif, antara 30 hingga 45 tahun, cenderung lebih mudah terpengaruh oleh masalah psikologis setelah liburan. Grup usia tersebut biasanya dihadapkan pada standart tinggi serta tujuan kerja yang ketat, menyebabkan mereka harus menyesuaikan diri secara cepat dan hal itu bisa menciptakan tanda-tanda stres dan kekhawatiran.


 Studi lain mengindikasikan bahwa pekerja berada di level ekonomi tengah hingga bawah cenderung merasakan tingkat kekhawatiran yang lebih besar. Menurut Imran, hal ini semakin memburuk karena terbatasnya kesempatan untuk mendapatkan dukungan kesejahteraan mental seperti konsultasi profesional ataupun program pembimbingan dari pihak tempat mereka bekerja. Pegawai pada bidang-bidang yang melibatkan stres intens seperti melayani konsumen, penjualan, serta jasa, pun lebih cepat menampilkan tanda-tandanya.
 burnout
 .


 Imran menyebutkan sejumlah pendekatan baik yang dapat dijalankan guna menangani masalah tersebut.
 post-holiday blues
 :


 
 Terimalah Perkembangan dan Aturlah Ekspetasi Anda
 


 Setelah merasakan keseruan bertemu dengan keluarga dan sahabat-sahabatnya, para pegawai kemudian menghadapi suasana kerja yang dipadati tujuan-tujuan serta stres. Ahli-ahli merekomendasikan supaya mereka memandang perasaan terbebani tersebut sebagai hal biasa dalam proses transisi.


 Lebih baik daripada mencoba terlalu keras untuk segera sangat produktif, kita perlu mengatur ekspektasi di awal beberapa hari ini. Membiarkan diri beradapat pelahan dapat membantu mencegah keletihan emosi.


 
 Kembalikan Ritmenya dan Tenaga dengan Gizi
 


 Musim liburan kerap kali mengganggu rutinitas tidur dan kebiasaan sehari-hari. Agar dapat kembali beraktivitas dengan semangat, hal pertama yang harus dikerjakan adalah menyeimbangkan ulang irama internal tubuh kita. Salah satu caranya yaitu dengan menerapkan lagi jadwal istirahat secara teratur.


 Metode alternatif yang lain adalah membuat daftar tugas atau aktivitas tersebut.
 to-do list
 Harian dengan fokus pada prioritas yang terdefinisi dengan baik. Dimulai dari pekerjaan-pekerjaan sederhana dan cepat selesai guna menciptakan perasaan berhasil.


 
 Atur Stres Menggunakan Metode Relaksasi
 


 Metode rileksasi semacam meditasi pendek, bernafas dalam-dalam, ataupun olahraga ringan dapat digunakan.
 mindfulness
 Selama 5 sampai 10 menit tiap pagi ternyata ampuh dalam mengendalkan pikiran. Jangan lewatkan juga faedah dari berolahraga secara ringan guna meringankan tekanan mental. Melakukan jalan kaki ataupun latihan senam sejenak di tengah kesibukan bisa memicu pelepasan hormon endorfin yang membantu meningkatkan suasana hati serta mereda stres.


 
 Mencari dukungan sosial di tempat kerja
 


 Menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan kantor setelah istirahat yang lama tidaklah secepat memutar balikk tangan. Di samping merencanakan ulang agenda harian, kita juga dapat menceritakan pengalaman serta emosi pada sesama pekerja agar mendapatkan dukungan psikologis. Sejumlah organisasi pun telah menginisiasi kegiatan seperti ini.
 catch-up
 informal, seperti
 coffee morning
 , agar seluruh staf dapat bertukar cerita tentang perjalanan mereka.

Cara Mengatasi Kesedihan Pasca Liburan Menurut Kemenkes, Cocok untuk Setelah Lebaran

Unknown business, health, jobs and careers, mental health, stress relief

DIWIDA , Jakarta - Direktur Kesehatan Jiwa Kementerian Kesehatan Imran Pambudi menyebutkan bahwa mempersiapkan mental sangat penting agar dapat menjaga keseimbangan…

Cannabis Users Show Distinct Brain Structure and Function, But Genes Tell a Different Story

Unknown brain health, cannabis, healthcare and medicine, medicine and healthcare, mental health

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 New research published in
 BMJ Mental Health
 illuminates the connection between lifelong cannabis consumption and brain health among middle-aged to older adults. The research revealed that people who have used cannabis show variations in their brain structure and functioning when contrasted with those who haven’t used it, notably concerning aspects like the integrity of white matter and how different parts of the brain connect within networks. Nevertheless, sophisticated genetic examinations suggest these discrepancies probably do not stem directly from using cannabis, implying that additional elements might be influencing these outcomes.


 Over the last ten years, there has been a significant rise in cannabis consumption amongst elderly individuals, partly due to its legalisation for both medicinal and recreational uses across numerous areas. Even though it has become more widely accepted, studies examining the prolonged impacts of cannabis on cognitive function within ageing communities remain scarce.


 Current research largely concentrates on young people and frequent users, thus leaving many uncertainties regarding its effects on elderly occasional consumers. Moreover, earlier investigations have found it challenging to ascertain if the detected alterations in the brain can be solely attributed to cannabis consumption or if they are affected by additional variables. This latest study sought to bridge this gap by integrating conventional observation techniques with genetic analysis to investigate the possible causative link between cannabis usage and neurological well-being.


 "As cannabis usage increases worldwide following its legalisation for both medicinal and recreational uses, there is an increasing necessity to comprehend its possible impacts on the brain, especially among elderly individuals," stated the study’s lead author.
 Saba Ishrat
 A PhD student in psychiatry at the University of Oxford stated, "Although maintaining brain health in later years is crucial, elderly individuals have frequently been overlooked in cannabis studies. This research represents the most extensive observational analysis conducted so far to investigate how cannabis usage correlates with changes in brain structure and functionality. Additionally, this is the pioneering effort to integrate genetic information for exploring possible causative relationships."


 The investigators examined information from 15,896 individuals enrolled in the UK Biobank, an extensive health resource. These participants, who were between 40 and 69 years old when the research began, submitted details concerning their past usage of cannabis through self-reports. Those who used cannabis were grouped according to how often they consumed it, distinguishing those classified as low-frequency users (with 1–10 instances) from high-frequency ones (those consuming 11 times or above). The collection of brain images was conducted employing sophisticated MRI methods, which assessed more than 3,900 aspects linked to both the form and operation of the brain.


 The research concentrated on the integrity of white matter, evaluated via fractional anisotropy and mean diffusivity, along with functional connectivity within various brain networks including the default mode network and the central executive network. The analysis contrasted these metrics between individuals who use cannabis and those who do not, adjusting for possible influencing variables like age, gender, educational background, and psychological state.


 Users of cannabis displayed notable variations in their brain measurements when contrasted with those who do not use the substance. These discrepancies were most evident in the quality of white matter, specifically within the genu of the corpus callosum—a part that links the brain's left and right halves. Individuals using cannabis had decreased fractional anisotropy and increased mean diffusivity in this area, suggesting diminished white matter integrity. Comparable trends were also noted in various other white matter pathways, such as the cingulum bundle and the anterior corona radiata.


 The functional connectivity studies indicated either diminished or enhanced links among different neural networks, notably within areas linked to the default mode network and the central executive network. These networks play key roles in functions like making decisions, retaining memories, and focusing attention. Some parts of the brain exhibited heightened interconnectivity, whereas others experienced decreased connectivity, implying a multifaceted and inconsistent effect of cannabis consumption on cognitive processes.


 In order to delve deeper into causality, the scientists employed Mendelian randomisation, an approach which utilises genetic information to establish cause-and-effect connections. Even though certain correlations were noted, the genetic studies did not provide any indication of a causal link between cannabis consumption and alterations in brain architecture or operation. Consequently, this suggests that the detected variations might be due to external influences like habits, economic standing, or additional aspects of well-being, instead of stemming directly from cannabis usage itself.


 In our research, we discovered an association between lifetime cannabis consumption and various indicators of brain structure and functionality in subsequent years, such as diminished white matter integrity and decreased resting-state functional connectivity within certain areas of the brain," Ishrat stated to News, Diwdia-. "Nevertheless, our genetic examinations did not confirm a direct causative relationship, indicating that these noted correlations might not be solely due to cannabis usage.


 One unexpected finding was the absence of replicated connections between cannabis usage and the size of grey matter in the hippocampus—a crucial area for memory—when compared with previous reports. This discrepancy might stem from variations in participant ages, since past research concentrated on teenagers and young adults, but our study included individuals who were middle-aged to elderly. Additionally, it is plausible that alterations in white matter may be more responsive to the impacts of cannabis than measurements related to grey matter.


 Like all studies, this one comes with certain limitations. The participants from the UK Biobank tend to be healthier and better educated compared to the broader public, potentially affecting how widely applicable these results can be considered. Furthermore, due to insufficient statistical power, the Mendelian randomization analyses might not have detected minor causal relationships effectively. Finally, because only a few individuals reported frequent marijuana usage within the dataset, examining specific impacts based on varying levels of consumption was challenging for the investigators.


 “We should approach our conclusions with care,” Ishrat stated. “The unrecorded factors within the observational study could clarify why we see differences when comparing this data to our genetic analysis. Further investigation is necessary to thoroughly grasp the processes behind these connections and to explore how significant marijuana consumption impacts elderly groups, taking into account aspects like strength.”


 Subsequent investigations ought to tackle these constraints by incorporating a wider array of participants and adopting long-term studies to monitor alterations in the brain over extended periods. Research dedicated to frequent cannabis consumers and analyzing the impacts of various types and strengths of cannabis might offer a deeper comprehension of its influence. Additionally, probing gender-based disparities, as hinted at in this investigation, could uncover significant knowledge.


 “Ishrat mentioned that the primary objective is to investigate how cannabis affects older individuals, broadening our knowledge beyond what has been documented in younger cohorts. This study seeks to illuminate cannabis’s influence on mental well-being, thereby offering crucial information to shape public health strategies and support policy decisions based on solid evidence.”


 The study, “
 Association between cannabis usage and alterations in brain structure and function: an observational and Mendelian randomisation investigation
 ," was written by Saba Ishrat, Daniel F. Levey, Joel Gelerntir, Klaus Ebmeier, and
 Anya Topiwala
 .

Cannabis Users Show Distinct Brain Structure and Function, But Genes Tell a Different Story

Unknown brain health, cannabis, healthcare and medicine, medicine and healthcare, mental health

New research published in BMJ Mental Health illuminates the connection between lifelong cannabis consumption and brain health among middle-aged to older adults. The research revealed that people…

AI Chatbots Offer Lifeline for Singapore's Youth Mental Health Crisis

Unknown artificial intelligence, brain health, medicine and healthcare, mental health, psychology

Almost a third of youths in Singapore experience mental health issues. Many are seeking help through chatbots such as Wysa for emotional assistance.

 Jessica, who is 25 years old, finds herself waking up with both a throbbing head and an increasing feeling of dread. This isn’t merely due to the aftermath of a night filled with dance and alcohol; rather, it’s a deep-seated anxiety that grips her as daylight streams in.


 Her thoughts spiral: is she falling behind in life? Is she capable of love? As her mind races, she turns to the one confidant who's always available:
 ChatGPT

"She mentioned that it had become a place where she could ‘vent her trauma’ without concern for whether it could emotionally reciprocate or not. Other times, she simply needed to express frustration or discuss something briefly and then conclude the interaction, free from the obligation of maintaining a dialogue since it wasn’t with an actual person.”


 Are you looking for insights into the most significant issues and developments globally? Find your answers here.
 SCMP Knowledge
 , our new platform of curated content with explainers, FAQs, analyses and infographics brought to you by our award-winning team.


 OpenAI's chatbot has helped her through heartbreaks and job losses, and it's judgment free. "I know ChatGPT is an AI bot, but it makes me feel heard and validates my feelings more than any human does sometimes," she said.


 For Jessica, who is between jobs, the structured and rational responses of an AI chatbot feel grounding - almost more reassuring than a late-night call to a friend and far cheaper than therapy. She's not alone.

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 As therapy costs rise and mental health stigma persists, more people - especially the young - are turning to chatbots for quick emotional fixes. Whether coping with break-ups or career dilemmas, these AI companions are helping to reshape how some grapple with stress and vulnerability.


 In China,
 DeepSeek
 has become an alternative to traditional therapy for some young people, who turn to the AI app for advice and introspection. Meanwhile, in the United States, a 2021 study by therapeutic chatbot company Woebot Health found that 22 per cent of adults had used a mental health chatbot, while nearly half expressed interest in doing so.


 Singapore was an early adopter of
 artificial intelligence
 for mental health, launching Wysa in 2020 as a response to the pandemic. The chatbot offers access to meditation, breathing exercises and pep talks to help users manage their mental health challenges.


 More than 90 per cent of Wysa users have reported feeling emotional relief and being able to reframe their thoughts, according to Pranav Gupta, global head of commercial and partnerships at Wysa. Many had sought support for workplace and relationship issues exacerbated by the pandemic.

<div class="blockquote-quote">
 People are struggling to access care so they turn to what's easily available
</div>
<div class="blockquote-author">
 Only Adam, a trauma recovery counselor
</div>

 John Lim, who serves as the chief well-being officer at the Singapore Counselling Centre, mentioned that these chatbots offer a "judgment-free" environment where individuals can freely share their thoughts.


 He mentioned that he has come across people using AI chatbots for emotional backing, frequently as an initial move before consulting professionals or as an addition to their therapy sessions. For those new to counseling, these AI chatbots serve as a tender introduction to grasping what receiving support entails.


 AI chatbots have emerged as the initial point of support for a generation grappling with mental health issues.


 According to a 2024 survey conducted by the Institute of Mental Health, almost one-third of individuals between the ages of 15 and 35 in Singapore indicated experiencing signs of depression, anxiety, or stress. Among the 2,600 participants, about one-fourth reported having significant or very intense feelings of anxiety during the previous week.


 Adam, who specializes as a trauma recovery therapist and relationship coach at The Good Life Counselling, stated that the reliance on AI chatbots highlights a significant "emotional and mental health crisis."


 "Individuals find it difficult to obtain proper care, so they resort to whatever is readily accessible. In most instances, these platforms permit people to express their emotions and receive some form of response," she explained.


 Although these AI platforms provide such accessibility and even a sense of connection... they lack the depth, subtlety, and emotional resonance required for genuine healing in the end.

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 Not everybody resorts to chatbots seeking empathy, though. For instance, Vanessa*, aged 32, utilizes them as tools for organizing her thoughts. Considering a relocation overseas, Vanessa sought guidance from ChatGPT.


 “I believe I wasn’t particularly seeking emotional support; instead, I needed someone impartial to listen to me. I was engaged in significant personal exploration to clarify my preferences regarding my career and relationships,” she explained.


 Vanessa views ChatGPT as just one of several “resources” available to her, complemented by traditional face-to-face therapy sessions. She remarked, "Nothing beats talking directly to a therapist in person. An effective therapist possesses an array of techniques and strategies tailored to address various issues such as using EMDR therapy for managing anxiety."


 Vanessa noted that even with its constraints, the chatbot’s availability couldn’t be denied. It served as an affordable substitute for individual therapy sessions, which typically range from S$80 to S$300 (approximately US$60-US$225), often costing much more.


 Jessica voiced similar feelings about her AI “companion,” noting that it seemed quite authentic. She explained, "Though I haven’t been to therapy myself, talking to those who have suggests that the guidance provided feels akin to what one might receive from an actual therapist.” Jessica highlighted how useful she finds its impartiality and organization.


 Nonetheless, mental health experts caution that although AI chatbots provide quick, available, and unbiased assistance, they cannot substitute for professional therapy.

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 Just compared chatbots to brief pieces of mental wellness material found on social platforms, offering easily digestible guidance, comfort, and affirmation, thereby assisting individuals in feeling acknowledged, supported, and valued.


 Lim pointed out potential dangers including incorrect guidance, absence of responsibility, perpetuation of detrimental behaviors, and excessive dependency. He mentioned, "Instances have occurred where chatbots offered ineffective or potentially damaging recommendations, like proposing harmful ways to cope or not recognizing critical situations."


 Gupta from Wysa highlighted that AI is not meant to “replace therapy,” but rather to make support more readily available. "AI will never substitute for human therapists. Rather, it acts as a crucial supplement—filling voids, offering assistance between appointments, and connecting with individuals who may have otherwise never sought help," he stated.


 The future of mental health care won't be about choosing between AI and therapists. It will involve AI and therapists collaborating.


 Nur concurred, observing that chatbots enable patients to express themselves between appointments or manage tough feelings when cut off from their support network. However, she warned against confusing artificial intelligence with genuine human connections.


 "The primary risk associated with depending on AI for mental health assistance lies in the false sense of genuine interaction. You might think you’re receiving attention as responses come back at you rather than feeling ignored or disrespected... however, this falls short of providing the profound engagement necessary for authentic recovery,” she explained.


 
 *Names altered upon participants' request
 


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 The article initially appeared on the South China Morning Post (www.scmp.com), which is the premier source for news coverage of China and Asia.


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AI Chatbots Offer Lifeline for Singapore's Youth Mental Health Crisis

Unknown artificial intelligence, brain health, medicine and healthcare, mental health, psychology

Almost a third of youths in Singapore experience mental health issues. Many are seeking help through chatbots such as Wysa for emotional assistance. Jessica, who is 25 years old, finds herself waking…

6 mondat, amely felmutatja a gyermek magas EQ-ját: a terapeuta tanácsa

Unknown childhood, children, children and families, mental health, parenting

A szülő feladata nem annak, hogy megmentse a gyereket az élet bonylítóinaktól, de inkább azt, hogy erősítsen és segítson neki abban, hogy találjön útmutatókat és eszközöket boldogságért akár a legsrosszabb helyzetek között is.
 Kelsey Mora
 Gyermekszenológként és gyermektudósítmányozóként már sokszoroszt meg egymástól fogva tisztát többenféle gyermekekkel és családokkal, akik kellemetlen állapotokhoz, sújtásoknak vagy elveszéshez képeskednek.


 A szemléletes figyelmük arra a pontra vonatkozik, hogyan fejlődik meg egy gyermeke abban, hogy eredményes módon összpontosíthassa és ellenálljon az élet természeti bajainak előfordulásának. Olyan fiatal emberek eseten jelzi ez nagymértékű empatia, akik ebben sikeresek; rendkívüli mértékben tudják felismerni saját érzelemanyagukat, valamint használnak konstruktív technikákat ilyen helyzetek kezeléséhez. Szakmai tanulságai alapján annak jelei lehetnek ez a mondandók egy gyermezeken belül:

<h3>
 Azoknak a gyermekeknek szavaival, akik rendkívül fejlettek vagy intelligensek vannak
</h3>

 
 „Ne aggódj, ha drága van az életed.”
 


 Az alacsony érzelmi intelligenciával bíró
 A gyerekek valószínűleg hitnek abban a felnőttben, aki leckét adtak nekik arról, hogyan kell megfelelően írni, s tudják, hogy természeti az úgy tűnő ellentmondások - hiszen nem feltétlenül könnyű kezelni a negativ emlékeket nehéz helyzetek között. Hasonlóképp, amint tanulták azt a tanulmányoztatást, hogy még a bonyodalmas és játszos pillanatok is része lehet annak a kihívásnak, amit egy nehéz periódus jelenti. Mindazonáltal biztosnak lehetnek benne, hogy mindezt átveszik egészségesebben; ugyanis minden érzelem elfogadható és létező.

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1z5Qin" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1z5Qin.jpg"/>

 
 „Tér számomra van szükségem.”
 


 
 Természetesen, ne kelljen pontosan ilyen szavakkal használjon fel a gyermeket, mert az üzenet fontosabb mint a kulcsszavakat. A hozzávalókkal rendelkező gyerekek együttműködhetnek jól és küzdhetnek lelkesen.
 
 أفل
 képesek az érzelmük felismerésére és megfelelően kezeléseire.
 Ismerkednek az előjeljeivel – pazarlósági gondolkodások, gyors ütemű szívverések, feszülten érezkedő izmoszerkezetek vagy egy bõrészben álló ízlék a mellkasukban.
 
 –
 
 
 és természetesen felteszik azokat a kérdéseket, amiért segítségre van szükségük.
 


 Gyanítom, ezeket a képességeket annak érdekében tanúsították be, hogy figyelemmel követették felőlük a szülőkön való self-regulálódást és nyitott párbeszédét.


 
 „Jól vagy?”
 


 Az empatiás gyermekek képesek olyan helyzeteket is megérteni, amelyek közvetlenül nem kapcsolódnak hozzáuk. Értelmesen el tudják fogadni, hogy zavarba kerültök lehetünk, akár felnőtt vagy más kislány/kidósten; mindezt eltérő módon oldunk meg. Lehetséges, hogy mi lesznek először, aki rávilágozik arra, ha egy társa bosszút kapszon: tal vezzen segítségét úgy, mint támogatást vagy magasztalékot, s ezzel jól megbirkócsmódik.


 Az emberiérzet az űrlétesekkel kapcsolatosan természetes úton jön létre; nekik könnyen s zökkenőmentesen meghallgatják mások álláspontjaiban található nézőpontot, elismerve igényeit és közreműködve velek. Értsék azt, hogy bár a szülőink érzelmileg részesíthetik őket vagy segítgethetik őket, ez nem jelenti abban, hogy csupa pozitív dolog lenne: hiszen még mindig lehet valamilyen módon bizonytalanabbá válni rájuk támaszkodni.


 
 „Nem szeretem, hogy/ha…”
 


 Azt mondhatnám, hogy azok a gyermekek, akik tapasztalták meg a korlátok kialakítását ebben kapcsolatos ügyben, azt remélhetik, hogy kezet dolgoznak őket illetően nagyon érzelemmódszerrel rendelvekre. Különösen tehetségesek vagyunk abba, hogy pontosan meghallgassuk igényeiket és érzéseinket, míg egyúttal emlékezzünk rá, hogy tisztelegni kell másokkal is.


 Először is megfogalmazhatnánk így: "Kivannak, ha engedélytelenül hasonlítanak a dolgainkat", vagy pedig azt mondanáuk: "Szeretnének világos feltételeket kapni arra nézve, mit várjanak tőlük". Esetleg olyankor értheted őket, amikor dicsőíteni szeretnének valamit ami szép vagy humoristikus volt, illetve talán egy időben figyelmetlenkedhetnek vagy egyszerűen csak csendbe vonulnak és konfrontációtól mennek át.

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1z5SLe" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1z5SLe.jpg"/>

 
 „Elrontottam./Hibáztam.”
 


 Ez az állítás arra utal, hogy egy gyermeke nem tapasztal schizofréniát kapcsolatba a saját özgondolkodásával. Ha valamit rossznak tekint, semmi félelem sincs előtte, amikor hiba történik vagy megtanulnak belülre kell bírnia ebben a téren. Azok a gyerekek, akik rendkívüli intelligencia-szelleműek (EQ), úgy érzékeli, mi lett volna jobb kezdeni vagy más módon cselekednie, mivel ellenőrizhetik és megértik, hogyan lehetne a dolgot változtathatóvá tenni annak érdekében, hogy javítsák a helyzetet vagy körülményeket.
 hibákon keresztül fejlődhetnek
 , tanulhatnak.


 
 „Van egy ötletem.”
 


 Az önbizalom és kreatív gondolkodás fontos eszközei a problémafeltárás során, mivel tükrözi az érzelmi intelligenciát és azt a pozitív képességet, amely lehetővé teszi, hogy jól kezeljük zavarainkat. A gyerekek, akik kellett csapdába lépték ellenveszekedve vagy bonyolult helyzetbe kerültek, megsajnosztották ezen tapasztalataikt, alkotványozva kooperált feladattervet csoportjaikkal és megbízható felnőttekkel közöttük. Boldogan osztják meg nézőparancssorból úgynevezett "példafogam" alapon, beleértve mindazokat az idéeszemeket is, amiken töprengnek, és így átdolgozzák más emberek ajándékai.


 Amikor a gyermekek biztonságos területeken mozognak az akadályok és következmények között, képesek fejlődni döntések hozatalának tehetségükön és rugalmasan válaszkész lenniük, valamint növelhetik érzelmileg tisztázódtatottságukat és önértéküket is.


 
 (Képek: Getty Images Hungary)

6 mondat, amely felmutatja a gyermek magas EQ-ját: a terapeuta tanácsa

Unknown childhood, children, children and families, mental health, parenting

A szülő feladata nem annak, hogy megmentse a gyereket az élet bonylítóinaktól, de inkább azt, hogy erősítsen és segítson neki abban, hogy találjön útmutatókat és eszközöket boldogságért akár a legsr…

How an Expert Beats Imposter Syndrome: Practical Tips Revealed

Unknown mental health, psychology of everyday life, self esteem, self improvement, society

Are you frequently feeling overwhelmed? Do you believe that you come across as fraudulent or inadequate?
 fraud
 To have reached your current position in life?


 If that's the case, you might have
 imposter syndrome
 .


 Impostor syndrome refers to a psychological condition where one doubts their skills and legitimacy, constantly fearing they will be unmasked as an impostor, according to a psychotherapist.
 Jess Henley
 , writer of the newly released book "Find Your Path Through Imposter Syndrome."


 She mentions that it can impact individuals across various situations, whether at work, during sports activities, while taking care of kids, or simply discussing specific subjects.


 "The predominant sentiment is one of being overwhelmed, as though you're in over your head, believing that everyone else realizes this, and fearing that you'll be exposed, criticized, and mocked," she clarifies.


 For some people, this is just a fleeting sensation that loses significance with a little introspective thought. However, for others, it can torment them around the clock and significantly erode their sense of self-worth and confidence.

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1y6Og3" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1y6Og3.jpg"/>

 She mentions that this issue is quite widespread and notes, "Imposter syndrome has grown much more familiar, leading many individuals to identify their experiences with it. However, some may still feel inadequate or fraudulent without recognizing these sentiments as symptoms of imposter syndrome."


 It ultimately boils down to your self-belief and fundamental convictions.


 Henley suggests that the apprehension of being 'exposed' as inadequate can underlie numerous mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, perfectionism, loneliness, and exhaustion. Consequently, it is essential for individuals recognizing themselves with impostor syndrome to address this issue promptly so it doesn’t negatively impact their lives.


 “Many individuals grapple with significant anxiety due to imposter syndrome,” she clarifies. “Often, they fail to recognize that their anxiety stems from this very condition.”


 She explains that anxiety can manifest physically with symptoms such as a rapid heartbeat, feelings of panic, difficulty breathing, and excessive perspiration. Additionally, it may lead to issues like sleeplessness, cognitive fuzziness, and exhaustion.


 Alongside anxiety, individuals experiencing imposter syndrome might also experience depressive symptoms. As Henley points out, "Imposter syndrome is accompanied by significant negative self-talk, which frequently contributes to feelings of depression. Additionally, this condition can result in feelings of isolation since those affected tend to conceal their true selves due to a lack of belief in their capabilities or worthiness. This tendency to withdraw further compounds the sense of solitude."


 Despite being among others, you might still experience loneliness since your true self remains hidden from everyone else.


 A potential consequence could be perfectionism — always aiming for flawlessness, as Henley points out, something typically unattainable. "It’s impossible to reach. Consequently, you find yourself continually falling short, thus strengthening the conviction that you're inadequate since your own impeccable standard remains unreachable."

<div>
 
 
</div>

 Henley notes that many individuals have encountered a fleeting sense of being 'in over one’s head' or anxiety at various times throughout their life—such as starting a new position or joining an unfamiliar sports team. These sensations are normal and tend to dissipate once you become accustomed to your role or manage to score with your new squad.


 Everyone can experience anxiety over various situations — whether it’s having an interview, giving a presentation at your job, or even for some parents, approaching the school gate can seem quite daunting," explains Henley. "However, what sets imposter syndrome apart is that underlying belief within oneself.


 So if you're experiencing anxiety over an issue, once you set aside that anxious feeling and dig deep into yourself, you recognize your capability, unlike the imposter who doesn't.


 The person experiencing impostor syndrome believes they aren't truly competent, feeling as though they only achieved success through luck rather than skill. Even with numerous academic accomplishments or successful job interviews, and despite concrete evidence suggesting they deserve their current position, this individual’s fundamental conviction remains that they do not measure up.


 Even though someone might be feeling anxious — since we all experience anxiety from time to time as part of being human — they can still possess a strong sense of self.


 Henley suggests that the reason varies for each individual, yet much of the issue originates from unfavorable self-perception. She elaborates: "This deficiency arises from a lack of confidence and belief in oneself. Beliefs do not rely on factual grounds whatsoever; there is no proof validating their accuracy. This characteristic actually serves as an advantage since these beliefs aren’t grounded in reality—thus, they have the potential to be altered."


 “Surely, a belief is something you've likely clung to for quite some time. It might be tough to question them, but that’s exactly what you should do.”


 The main approach to overcoming imposter syndrome involves addressing negative self-perception, and Henley provides numerous beneficial activities in her publication, such as practicing mindfulness and using tapping techniques.

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1y6ydT" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1y6ydT.jpg"/>

 She states: "A major aspect of imposter syndrome is that it isn't anchored in the current moment. Instead, it dwells either in future uncertainties or past doubts—such as 'I didn't measure up,' or 'What if they realize I'm not capable?'"


 “None of it is truly addressing what’s happening right here and now.”


 That’s precisely why mindfulness strategies can be highly beneficial, according to her, since they assist in calming things down at the moment. "In the here and now, you're likely fine because we must keep in mind that individuals experiencing impostor syndrome are actually quite competent."


 There isn't any proof suggesting they're unable to accomplish things; that's merely their belief about themselves. However, the real evidence demonstrates that they have the ability to achieve these tasks, and they are quite competent and can be highly successful.

<img data-document-id="cms/api/amp/image/AA1y6GVZ" data-reference="image" src="https://img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net/tenant/amp/entityid/AA1y6GVZ.jpg"/>

 Henley suggests that individuals experiencing imposter syndrome should attempt to uncover the roots of their negative self-perceptions. "By gaining insight into these origins, you can begin to question them," he explains. "With time, you may be able to dismiss these false notions and gradually dismantle such beliefs."


 She mentions that individuals can seek assistance from literature or counseling if their impostor syndrome becomes severe. She further states, "There's no need to endure this alone. It is possible to address and substantially diminish it. Therefore, if it hinders your everyday life considerably, I would strongly advise taking steps to combat it since it doesn't necessarily have to be an ongoing aspect of your routine."


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How an Expert Beats Imposter Syndrome: Practical Tips Revealed

Unknown mental health, psychology of everyday life, self esteem, self improvement, society

Are you frequently feeling overwhelmed? Do you believe that you come across as fraudulent or inadequate? fraud To have reached your current position in life? If that's the case, you might have i…